The importance of accurate mathematical modelling in the development o
f image reconstruction algorithms for electrical impedance tomography
(Err) has been discussed in a number of recent papers. It is particula
rly important in iterative reconstruction schemes where the forward pr
oblem of calculating the electric potential from Neumann boundary data
is solved many times. One area which needs to be considered is the ma
thematical modelling of the electrodes used in the technique. In this
paper we discuss one of the more sophisticated models which has been p
roposed and present the results of a number of numerical and analytic
calculations which we have made as a contribution to the understanding
of this question.