The lattice location of Fe atoms in Fe-doped LiNbO3 is determined expe
rimentally employing x-ray standing waves. At a bulk concentration of
7.48 x 10(18) cm(-3) Fe is found to occupy sites close to the ferroele
ctric Li position, shifted by 0.18 Angstrom in the direction of the -c
axis. Electronic structure calculations confirm this result insofar a
s computed spectroscopic data are more consistent with the respective
experimental values for Fe located in the vicinity of the Li site than
for Fe occupying the Nb lattice position.