This paper presents two different aspects concerning the control desig
n laws for induction motors: (1) it derives state operating points (st
eady-state values for currents and fluxes) parameterized in terms of t
he desired motor torque, defining minimum-energy operation conditions
for the electrical motor. (2) It gives a state-space feedback control
design methodology based on Lyapunov analysis which renders the minimu
m-energy operating points invariant. Several controllers are proposed:
P-type control, observer-based P-type control, PI-type control and ob
server-based PI-type control. The PI-structure and the observer-based
control are introduced to deal with motor parameter uncertainties, and
the absence of flux measurements, respectively. Stability of all thes
e control schemes is studied. Experimental results are also presented.
(C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.