Rn. Hill et al., PHYSICS STUDIES OF WEAPONS PLUTONIUM DISPOSITION IN THE INTEGRAL FAST-REACTOR CLOSED FUEL-CYCLE, Nuclear science and engineering, 121(1), 1995, pp. 17-31
The core performance impact of weapons plutonium introduction into the
Integral Fast Reactor (IFR) closed fuel cycle is investigated by comp
aring three disposition scenarios: a power production mode, a moderate
destruction mode, and a maximum destruction mode, all at a constant h
eat rating of 840 MW(thermal). For each scenario, two fuel cycle model
s are evaluated: cores using weapons material as the sole source of tr
ansuranics in a once-through mode and recycle cores using weapons mate
rial only as required for a makeup feed. In addition, the impact of al
ternative feeds (recycled light water reactor or liquid-metal reactor
transuranics) on burner core performance is assessed. Calculated resul
ts include mass flows, detailed isotopic distributions, neutronic perf
ormance characteristics, and reactivity feedback coefficients. In gene
ral, it is shown that weapons plutonium does not have an adverse effec
t on IFR core performance characteristics; also, favorable performance
can be maintained for a wide variety of feed materials and fuel cycle
strategies.