SOVEREIGNTY, NATIONALISM, AND REGIONAL ORDER IN THE ARAB STATES SYSTEM

What accounts for the development of the Arab states system from the e xplosive mix of Arab nationalism and sovereignty to their simultaneous existence? To understand this development, one must first examine how institutions can shape the very interests and roles of states in such a manner as to encourage the development of relatively stable expecta tions and shared norms; that is, regional order. This approach illumin ates how inter-Arab interactions and state formation processes led to the consolidation of sovereignty and a meaning of Arab nationalism tha t is consistent with sovereignty. Consequently, this region highlights how sovereignty-and its lack thereof-is consequential for understandi ng interstate dynamics, and how different meanings of the nation have different implications for security.