Using data on magnetization, magnetoresistance, a.c. susceptibility an
d specific heat, magnetic phase diagrams of the compound Dy3Co were ob
tained for the main crystallographic axis. The different antiferromagn
etic (AF) structures exist below T-N=44 K: AF(t) exists at T < T-t= 32
K and AF(2) exists at the temperatures T-t < T < T-N. The field-induc
ed magnetic phase transitions observed along the three main axes are a
ssociated with a complex non-collinear antiferromagnetic structure and
are accompanied by a significant change in the electrical resistivity
(Delta p/p up to - 40%) owing to the appearance or disappearance of t
he energy gaps on superzone boundaries. At the phase transitions along
a- and c-axes, large hysteresis loops are observed at low temperature
s. At T < 4 K the single crystal of Dy3Co remains in a magnetized stat
e after the application and removal of a magnetic field along the c-ax
is.