B. Meyer et al., SNS-DC-SQUIDS AND FLUX TRANSFORMERS FOR INTEGRATED MAGNETOMETERS IN FLIP-CHIP TECHNIQUE, IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 5(2), 1995, pp. 2350-2353
-delta/Ag/YBa(2)Cu(3)O(7-delta)Josephson-Junctions across steps in MgO
substrates were used to fabricate SNS-DC-SQUIDs in the step-and-gap g
eometry [1]. The necessary break of the YBa2Cu3O7-delta-film at the st
ep was confirmed by transmission electron microscopy investigations. T
he removal of the Ag-layer eliminates the shunt resistance on top of t
he HTSC (Fig. 1) which increases the normal resistance R(N) by more th
an two orders of magnitude with only a slight reduction in I-C. The ju
nctions can be described by the SINS-formalism, which allows high I(C)
R(N)-products with large values of the normal resistances R(N). For th
in-film flux transformer epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7-delta/SrTiO3/YBa2Cu3O7-de
lta trilayers were grown using a co-sputter process. Test coils exhibi
ted a current density in excess of 810(5) A/cm(2) and insulation resi
stivities of 10(8) Omega cm at 77 K. By coupling the flux transformers
to SQUIDs using a flip-chip technology the magnetic field response we
re increased by a factor of 9.