Dl. Miller et al., CHARACTERIZATION OF A SUPERCONDUCTIVE SIGMA-DELTA ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER, IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 5(2), 1995, pp. 2453-2456
sigma-delta analog to digital converters (ADCs) use a combination of o
versampling and feedback to concentrate quantization noise outside the
frequency band of interest. Subsequent digital filtering can then be
used to suppress the quantization noise and yield a large signal to no
ise ratio. Sigma-delta ADCs dominate the high performance audio market
, where the signal band is limited to frequencies below 50 kHz and 8 o
ctave oversampling requires a sampling rate of only 25.6 MHz. Przybysz
et al. have described a superconductive circuit capable of >40 GHz sa
mpling, thereby extending the useful bandwith to tens of MHz. In this
paper, we describe the realization of that circuit and present measure
ments of its performance. Spectral analysis of the modulator performan
ce shows spur-free dynamic range of over 78 dB and third order intermo
dulation products less than -68 dBc. Quantization noise shaping is als
o demonstrated.