Aw. Kleinsasser et al., ELECTRICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF NB AL-OXIDE/NB JOSEPHSON-JUNCTIONS WITH HIGH CRITICAL-CURRENT DENSITIES/, IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity, 5(2), 1995, pp. 2735-2738
Transport in Nb/AlOx/Nb junctions involves two parallel channels, barr
ier defects (pinholes) with sub-nanometer dimensions and nearly-ideal
tunneling regions. We fit junction characteristics using only a single
parameter, the ratio of the normal state conductances of these curren
t paths. Our barrier model accounts for the excellent Josephson behavi
or and highly non-ideal quasiparticle characteristics of junctions wit
h critical current densities as high as 4 mA/mu m(2). It appears to be
quite generally applicable to tunnel junctions.