Ml. Green et al., EFFECT OF INCORPORATED NITROGEN ON THE KINETICS OF THIN RAPID THERMALN2O OXIDES, Applied physics letters, 67(11), 1995, pp. 1600-1602
We have grown similar to 10 nm O-2 and N2O-oxides on Si(100) by RTO (r
apid thermal oxidation) over the temperature range 800-1200 degrees C.
Although the growth rates of both oxides exhibit Arrhenius behavior o
ver the entire temperature range, the N2O-oxides exhibit a large chang
e in the Arrhenius preexponential factor for oxidation temperatures gr
eater than 1000 degrees C. Above this temperature, N2O-oxides grow a f
actor of 5 slower than O-2 oxides. Below this temperature, N2O-oxide g
rowth rates approach those of O-2-oxides. This growth rate inflection
can be explained in terms of N incorporation, which increases with inc
reasing oxidation temperature. The equivalent of one monolayer of N co
verage is achieved at about 1000 degrees C, coincident with the inflec
tion. The incorporated N retards the Linear growth of the thin N2O-oxi
des either by occupying oxidation reaction sites or inhibiting transpo
rt of oxidant species to the vicinity of the interface. (C) 1995 Ameri
can Institute of Physics.