Quantitative analysis of electroencephalographic (EEG) signals recorde
d from multiple scalp sites was used to compare panic disorder patient
s (n = 34) with normal healthy controls. Patients exhibited greater ov
erall absolute power in the delta, theta, and alpha frequency bands;In
d less relative power in the beta band. Discriminant analysis of absol
ute power;indices correctly classified 75% of the subjects, while rela
tive power indices exhibited a 69% correct-classification rate. Absolu
te delta and theta power were positively correlated with observer rati
ngs of anxiety, while relative beta power was related to self-ratings
of anxiety. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.