Domar and Musgrave (1944) showed that taxing the return from risky inv
estments may encourage risk taking. The effect has come under attack a
s being one of partial analysis that would disappear in general equili
brium. This paper shows that the contrary is true if capital markets s
uffer from adverse selection. Asymmetric information induces investors
to bear risk that could be spread in the capital market. The tendency
to such behaviour may be increased by a tax on risky capital income.
In that case, social risk spreading decreases, while the opposite effe
ct would hold if general equilibrium repercussions were ignored.