Three wave mixing using a fiber ring resonator scheme is discussed, an
d experimental results are presented. In this scheme, an optical nonli
near medium is placed into the fiber ring laser cavity, and a semicond
uctor optical amplifier and a tunable optical band pass filter (TOBPF)
are used as the gain medium and lasing wavelength selector. The phase
-matching condition, which is necessary for efficient wave mixing, can
easily be satisfied by tuning the TOBPF. Second-harmonic generation (
SHG) and sum-frequency generation (SFG) were demonstrated using a LiNb
O3 waveguide with a periodically domain inverted structure. Enhancemen
ts of SHG and SFG were achieved. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physic
s.