Nanocrystalline samples with grains in the range of 12-94 nm were synt
hesized via thermal crystallization of the amorphous alloy. High-resol
ution electron microscope observations show that the nanocrystalline N
i33Zr67 Sample is composed of many ''orientation regions.'' Each orien
tation region consists of a high density of well-defined microtwin dom
ains: Positron annihilation spectroscopy reveals that two types of def
ects are present in the Ni33Zr67 samples. With the increase of anneali
ng temperature up to 973 K, the two types of defects show remarkable c
hange while microhardness changes slightly. The contributions of the m
icrotwin domain and the nature of constituent phases to microhardness
in the present alloy system are discussed. (C) 1997 American Institute
of Physics.