Quantum mechanical (semiempirical) and force field calculations of oli
gomers of recently reported polycarbyne network backbone polymers indi
cate that calculated bond lengths between adjacent carbon backbone ato
ms are elongated relative to the bond distance of a C-C single bond. S
ome degree of bond cleavage is theorized to occur between adjacent car
bon atoms of the polymers' network backbones, resulting in the formati
on of biradicals. This theory is supported experimentally by the polym
ers' electronic absorption spectra, their degrees of polymerization, a
nd their ESR spectra, which show a decreasing signal as the steric bul
k between adjacent carbons is decreased.