Jga. Wouterloot et al., IRAS SOURCES BEYOND THE SOLAR CIRCLE .6. ANALYSIS OF THE FIR, H2O, AND CO EMISSION, Astronomy and astrophysics, 301(1), 1995, pp. 236-260
For a sample of 1357 IRAS sources with FIR colours of young stellar ob
jects we have compared the occurrence and properties of H2O maser- and
(CO)-C-12(1-0) emission with the observed and derived IRAS parameters
. We find that the distribution of differences between the CO and H2O
velocities is a Gaussian with a FWHM of about 11 km s(-1). The mean ve
locity difference is nearly zero. The velocity of the peak H2O emissio
n is not at a preferred location within the velocity interval where em
ission is detected. The H2O maser detection rate increases with both t
he FIR luminosity and the (CO)-C-12(1-0) line width: below log(L(FIR)/
L.)=3.5, less than 10% of the sources show maser emission, whereas H2O
is detected towards almost all of the sources above log(L(FIR)/L.)=4.
5. For the sources with H2O maser emission, the average CO line width
(FWHM about 5.0 km s(-1)) is approximately twice as large as for those
without detected H2O emission, an effect which is independent of the
sources' FIR luminosity. However a significant fraction of sources wit
h no detected H2O emission still have line widths larger than 1.9 km s
(-1), the median value for the quiescent gas not associated with the I
RAS sources. The maximum H2O maser luminosity at each FIR luminosity i
s proportional to L(FIR): L(H2O)/L.=10(-7.4)(L(FIR)/L.). In IRAS colou
r-colour plots, sources can be distinguished in maser-like and non-mas
er-like sources according to their CO line widths and FIR luminosity.
At a given L(FIR) the maximum T-A() found for (1CO)-C-2(1-0) decrease
s with distance from the Sun, likely due to beam filling effects. Few
sources with maser emission have T-A() below 7.5 K, when observed wit
h the IRAM 30-m telescope. There is no difference in the maximum T-A(
) of sources with maser-like and non-maser-like IRAS colours. We have
derived the intrinsic luminosity- and mass distribution of sources wit
h (non)-maser-like IRAS colours, correcting for incompleteness effects
at lower luminosities. The slope of the IMF for sources with maser-li
ke colours and mass larger than 10 M. is found to be -2.8 +/- 0.3.