Objectives: To identify the types of home remedies used for common ped
iatric problems in a Hispanic population and to study traditional folk
illnesses and their cures. Design: Survey of 51 Hispanic caregivers,
mostly mothers. Setting: A pediatric primary care facility in an urban
Hispanic neighborhood in Houston, Tex. Main Outcome Measures: Remedie
s used for common pediatric illnesses and for the traditional folk ill
nesses: mal ojo (evil eye), empacho (blocked intestine), mollera caida
(fallen fontanelle), and susto (fright). Results: A combination of he
rbs and pharmaceuticals was used for many illnesses. Teas were most co
mmonly used for colic, upper respiratory tract symptoms, and abdominal
pain. Pharmaceuticals were most commonly used for upper respiratory t
ract symptoms, fever, and diarrhea. Belief in folk illnesses was commo
n: 36 (70%) had experience with mal ojo, 33 (64%) with empacho, 27 (52
%) with mollera caida, and 19 (37%) with susto; 10 (20%) had taken the
ir children to curanderos (traditional healers) for treatment of folk
illnesses, Conclusions: Cultural health beliefs were widely maintained
in this Hispanic population. Many patients integrated cultural health
practices with reliance on medical practitioners. Knowledge and ackno
wledgment of these practices are important for physician-patient commu
nication and may affect compliance with other medical procedures and t
reatments.