K. Catipovicveselica et al., RELATIONSHIP OF 8 BASIC EMOTIONS WITH AGE, SEX, EDUCATION, SATISFACTION OF LIFE NEEDS, AND RELIGION, Psychological reports, 77(1), 1995, pp. 115-121
Personality scores of Croatian men and women by age, occupation, educa
tion, satisfaction of life needs, and religion were examined. 842 men
and 242 women whose mean age was 42 yr. (SD, 8) represented manual lab
or, clerical work, and management. Employees were administered the Emo
tions Profile Index and a test of Life Needs Satisfaction. The Croatia
n women scored lower on Distrustful and Dyscontrol than the Croatian m
en and higher on Depression and Gregarious. Scores on Aggression, Depr
ession, and Gregarious varied across age groups. The Reproduction scor
es of sociable and affectionate were significantly higher for managers
and persons with university education. The religious employees scored
higher on Depression than nonreligious persons. The Reproduction scor
es were significantly positively associated with all needs satisfactio
n scores. The Destruction scores (Aggression, Depression) were signifi
cantly negatively associated with most life needs satisfactions. The p
resent analysis suggests men and women from Croatian groups have diffe
rent personality profiles. Correlations of emotional scores with ages,
occupations, education, life needs satisfaction, and religion could h
elp in modification toward positive emotional dimensions.