Hc. Chui et al., TERTIARYBUTYLARSINE FOR METALORGANIC CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION GROWTHOF HIGH-PURITY, HIGH UNIFORMITY FILMS, Journal of electronic materials, 26(1), 1997, pp. 37-42
We have performed an extensive study of GaAs, Al0.22Ga0.78As, and In0.
16Ga0.84As grown using tertiarybutylarsine (TEA) in an ultra-high puri
ty metalorganic chemical vapor deposition multi-wafer reactor. Key res
ults include: high purity TEA AlGaAs layers with the lowest p-type car
rier concentrations (4 x 10(14) cm(-3)) reported to date; 4K photolumi
nescence bound exciton Linewidths as narrow as 4.3 meV; C, O. Si, and
S concentrations below the secondary ion mass spectrometry detection l
imit; and InGaAs/GaAs quantum wells with 20K PL linewidths as narrow a
s 3.5 meV. We also observe a strong dependence of growth rates and dop
ing efficiency on group-V partial pressure, possibly due to a competit
ion between excess group-V species and group-III or Si species for gro
up-III surface sites. Finally, we demonstrate record uniformity using
TEA with an AlGaAs thickness variation of only +/-1.4% across a 4 inch
wafer.