SPONTANEOUS BREAKING OF CP SYMMETRY BY ORBIFOLD MODULI

Citation
B. Acharya et al., SPONTANEOUS BREAKING OF CP SYMMETRY BY ORBIFOLD MODULI, Physics letters. Section B, 357(3), 1995, pp. 387-396
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ISSN journal
03702693
Volume
357
Issue
3
Year of publication
1995
Pages
387 - 396
Database
ISI
SICI code
0370-2693(1995)357:3<387:SBOCSB>2.0.ZU;2-D
Abstract
CP-violating phases which contribute to the electric dipole moment (ED M) of the neutron are considered in the context of orbifold compactifi cation of the heterotic string. In particular, we study the situation where CP is spontaneously broken by moduli fields acquiring, in genera l, complex expectation values at the minimum of duality invariant low energy effective potentials. We show, by explicit minimization of such a potential in the case of the Z(6) - IIb orbifold, that it is the pr esence of so called Green-Schwarz anomaly coefficients delta(GS)(i), t hat leads to significant CP violating expectation values of the moduli . By evaluating the soft supersymmetry breaking moduli dependent A and B terms in this model, we find that the experimental bounds phi(A), p hi(B) less than or equal to 5 x 10(-3) are exceeded for a particular r ange of values of the auxiliary field of the S modulus.