Cg. Depree et al., THE SAGITTARIUS-B2 STAR-FORMING REGION .2. HIGH-RESOLUTION H66-ALPHA OBSERVATIONS OF SAGITTARIUS-B2 NORTH, The Astrophysical journal, 451(1), 1995, pp. 284-297
We have observed the Sagittarius B2 (Sgr B2) North star-forming region
with the Very Large Array in the continuum (1.3 cm) and in the radio
recombination lines H66 alpha and He66 alpha. Sgr B2 North contains re
gions of ionized gas ranging in size from unresolved (d < 0.01 pc) to
extended (d similar to 0.5 pc) and thus presents an ideal laboratory t
o study the effects of circumstellar environments on H II region evolu
tion. The H66 alpha data provide high spatial (0''.25) and spectral (1
0 km s(-1)) resolution kinematics of the ionized gas associated with m
assive stars. The helium and hydrogen data are used together as a high
-resolution probe of Y+ values and variations within Sgr B2. In Sgr B2
North, we measure a helium abundance of [Y+] = 13% +/- 2%. We present
the H66 alpha and He66 alpha results from Sgr B2 K, and the nearby so
urces L, R, and X. Region K consists of six subregions, one of which (
K6) has a continuum morphology and a double-peaked spectral line consi
stent with an expanding shell of ionized gas (v(exp) similar to 22 km
s(-1)). We detect no radio recombination line emission (T-l/T-c < 3%)
from the ultracompact H II region K2, which is cospatial in projection
with the dynamical center of a bipolar molecular outflow imaged in HC
3N (Lis et al. 1993). The recombination line velocities of K1 and K3 a
gree with the north-south rotation in molecular gas observed by Lis ct
al. (1993). Source L is an ''arclike'' region with a large velocity g
radient of similar to 70 km s(-1) pc(-1) perpendicular to its edge-bri
ghtened rim. The large velocity gradient at this orientation observed
in Sgr B2 L may be due to rotation of the ionized gas around similar t
o 150-200 M(.), consisting of low-mass stars.