A new model for the calculation of the work functions of simple metals
is presented, taking into account the type of single-crystal surface.
It joins elements common to a number of other previous successful mod
els employing density functional theory, namely finite metal slabs, lo
cal pseudopotentials and the self-consistent solution of an effective
Schrodinger equation. Results are presented for the low-index crystal
faces of aluminium and lead, and the compact faces of Zn and Mg. Compa
rison is made with previous results from other authors.