The adsorption of methyl radicals on two different oxygen-modified Mo(
100) surfaces at room temperature has been studied using high-resoluti
on electron energy-loss spectroscopy (HREELS) and low-energy electron
diffraction (LEED). Previous experiments have shown that methyl radica
ls adsorbed to these surfaces produce CH4, H-2 and CO as reaction prod
ucts. Since the data from this earlier study was inconclusive, vibrati
onal spectroscopic evidence was sought in order to obtain a chemical i
dentification of the surface species. This study confirms the previous
data, which suggested that methyl radicals do not form surface methox
y but rather a metal alkyl analog when adsorbed at 300 K. Methyl group
s dehydrogenate at room temperature and reveal an O-H stretching vibra
tion as well as the CH2 scissor mode. This data is compared to the res
ults observed when CH3OH is adsorbed on the same surface. In the latte
r case, no O-H vibrations are detected in the spectrum and modes corre
sponding to adsorbed methoxy are seen.