Ss. Xu et al., EFFICACY OF TABLET HUPERZINE-A ON MEMORY, COGNITION, AND BEHAVIOR IN ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE, Zhongguo yaoli xuebao, 16(5), 1995, pp. 391-395
AIM: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of tablet huperzine-A (Hup) i
n patients with Alzheimer's disease. METHODS: Using multicenter, prosp
ective, double-blind, parallel, placebo controlled and randomized meth
od, 50 patients were administrated orally 0.2 mg (4 tablets) Hup and 5
3 patients were given po 4 tablets of placebo bid for 8 wk. All patien
ts were evaluated with Wechsler memory scale, Hasegawa dementia scale,
mini-mental state examination scale, activity of daily living scale,
treatment emergency symptom scale, and measured with BP, HR, ECG, EEG,
ALT, AKP, BUN, Cr, Hb, WBC, and urine routine. RESULTS: About 58 % (2
9/50) of patients treated with Hup showed improvements in their memory
(P<0.01), cognitive (P<0.01); and behavioral (P<0.01 functions. The e
fficacy of Hup was better than placebo (36 %, 19/53) (P<0.05). No seve
re side effect was found. CONCLUSION: Hup is a promising drug for symp
tomatic treatment of Alzheimer's disease.