Consider the problem of allocating multiple products by a distributor
with limited capacity (truck size), who has a fixed sequence of custom
ers (retailers) whose demands are unknown. Each time the distributor v
isits a customer, he gets information about the realization of the dem
and for this customer, but he does not yet Know the demands of the fol
lowing customers. The decision faced by the distributor is how much to
allocate to each customer given that the penalties for not satisfying
demand are not identical. In, addition, we optimally solve the proble
m of loading the truck with the multiple products, given the limited s
torage capacity. This framework can. also be used for the general prob
lem of seat allocation in the airline industry. As with the truck in t
he distribution problem, the airplane has limited capacity. A critical
decision is how to allocate the available seats between early and lat
e reservations (sequence of customers), for the different fare classes
(multiple products), where the revenues from discount (early) and reg
ular (late) passengers are different.