M. Acs et al., ENANTIOMER SEPARATION VIA DIASTEREOISOMERIC SALT FORMATION AND LIQUID-LIQUID PHASE-TRANSITION, ACH, models in chemistry, 132(3), 1995, pp. 475-478
On reacting racemic amine bases with half equivalent amount of sodium-
hydrogen-tartrate in a water-benzene solvent system, the mixed-neutral
tartrate accumulates in the aqueous phase, while the free base concen
trates in the organic phase, resulting in enantiomer separation withou
t crystallization.