A CO2 laser-induced SF6 + Ba beam-surface ionization process has been
studied in which vibrational excitation of SF6 molecules was carried o
ut at the polished surface of polycrystalline Ba electrically heated t
o 675 K. Both electron emission and negative molecular ion signal were
detected. The dependence of the molecular ion signal on laser fluence
and frequency (on SF6 molecular absorption) as well as on the SF6 gas
pressure in the nozzle was studied. The results suggest a clear vibra
tional selectivity, i.e., vibrational enhancement, of the SF6 + Ba bea
m-surface ionization process. Several possible mechanisms for the nega
tive molecular ion formation in the IR laser-induced beam-surface ioni
zation process are discussed.