T. Tarnai et al., A NEW CHIRAL AUXILIARY IN ENANTIOSELECTIVE HYDROGENATIONS - (-)-DIHYDROVINPOCETINE .1. HYDROGENATION OF ISOPHORONE, Journal of molecular catalysis. A, Chemical, 102(1), 1995, pp. 41-47
A vinca-type synthetic alkaloid:(-)-dihydrovinpocetine is a promising
chiral auxiliary in the enantioselective hydrogenation of the prochira
l C=C bond of isophorone. Various catalytic metals and supports have b
een screened. The effect of acidic additives is described. The highest
optical yield (38%) is obtained with a Pd black catalyst. Mechanistic
considerations and comparison with the known Pt/cinchona system have
been made.