Y. Saito et al., CORRELATION BETWEEN THE INTERFACE STRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC AND TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES FOR CO CU(110) AND NI8FE2/CU/CO/CU(110) SUPERLATTICES/, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 52(9), 1995, pp. 6500-6512
The correlation between the interface structure and magnetic and trans
port properties for single-crystal Co/Cu(110) and Ni8Fe2/Cu/Co/Cu(110)
superlattices has been investigated. The interface structure was chan
ged by changing the argon acceleration voltage of the-ion beam sputter
ing and by annealing the samples. The interface structure was analyzed
by simulating the Co-59 NMR spectra. NMR is sensitive to the atomic c
onfiguration, and as a result, various interface structures (atomic co
nfiguration) were obtained, while the other structures remain unchange
d. There was a correlation between the atomic configuration and magnet
ic and transport properties, i.e., the giant magnetoresistance, the ma
gnetization, and the interlayer exchange coupling between the ferromag
netic layers. Both interlayer exchange coupling and magnetization at t
he interface correlate with the interface structure. The interface str
ucture is important in causing both antiferromagnetic coupling between
magnetic layers and a large magnetic moment at the interface, and the
refore plays an important role in producing giant magnetoresistance.