Rhj. Hargreaves et al., CROSS-LINKING AND SEQUENCE-SPECIFIC ALKYLATION OF DNA BY AZIRIDINYL QUINONES .2. STRUCTURE REQUIREMENTS FOR SEQUENCE SELECTIVITY, Journal of medicinal chemistry, 40(3), 1997, pp. 357-361
The cytotoxicities and DNA sequence selectivity for guanine-N7 alkylat
ion of 22 mono- and disubstituted 2,5-diaziridinyl-1,4-benzoquinones h
ave been investigated. Several quinones produced patterns of alkylatio
n following reduction with a selectivity for 5'-TGC-3' sequences. This
sequence selectivity appeared to be dependent only on the presence of
a hydrogen in position-6 of the quinone. A computer model, based on p
ublished crystallographic data, was used to explain this selectivity.
The sequence selective quinones were generally more cytotoxic than the
quinones which reacted randomly.