Jf. Lang et al., LAPAROSCOPIC HYSTERECTOMY FOR PERSISTENT GESTATIONAL TROPHOBLASTIC NEOPLASIA, The Journal of the American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists, 2(4), 1995, pp. 475-477
We performed laparoscopic hysterectomy in a woman with persistent gest
ational trophoblastic neoplasia. The procedure offered advantages over
vaginal hysterectomy in that intraabdominal inspection was possible,
morcellation was avoided, and the uterine arteries were transected bef
ore uterine manipulation to avoid potential tumor embolization. In add
ition, an abdominal incision was not required, and the patient had sho
rter hospitalization and less pain than she would have had with the st
andard abdominal procedure. Persistent, locally invasive gestational t
rophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) develops in 15% of women after dilatation
and evacuation for molar pregnancy.(1) Chemotherapy and hysterectomy
are curative in virtually all patients. Numerous factors are considere
d in deciding the primary mode of therapy. Women in whom fertility is
not an issue may choose hysterectomy, which decreases the amount of ch
emotherapy required to achieve cure. Traditionally, this has been perf
ormed with an abdominal approach. We performed laparoscopic hysterecto
my to manage GTN.