VIRTUAL-REALITY GRADED EXPOSURE IN THE TREATMENT OF ACROPHOBIA - A CASE-REPORT

Citation
Bo. Rothbaum et al., VIRTUAL-REALITY GRADED EXPOSURE IN THE TREATMENT OF ACROPHOBIA - A CASE-REPORT, Behavior therapy, 26(3), 1995, pp. 547-554
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology, Clinical
Journal title
ISSN journal
00057894
Volume
26
Issue
3
Year of publication
1995
Pages
547 - 554
Database
ISI
SICI code
0005-7894(1995)26:3<547:VGEITT>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
This is the first case report to test the efficacy of computer-generat ed virtual reality (VR) for the treatment of acrophobia (fear of heigh ts). The subject was a 19-year-old undergraduate student with a fear o f heights, particularly of elevators. Twice weekly, sessions were cond ucted for 3 weeks, for a total of 5 sessions. Outcome was assessed on measures of anxiety, avoidance, attitude, distress, and included a beh avioral avoidance test. VR graded exposure was successful in reducing fears of heights. VR graded exposure is proposed as a new medium for e xposure therapy.