The analytical, intra-individual and inter-individual variations as we
ll as the best storage conditions were determined for erythrocyte glut
athione, and the reference values were established. A total of 396 app
arently healthy people, 206 male and 190 female, were randomly selecte
d from villages and cities of the southern part of Turkey. The distrib
ution was Gaussian and no significant difference was observed between
the male and the female subjects. The mean (standard deviation) of the
population investigated for glutathione was 6.9 (1.0) mu mol/gHb. The
analytical, intra-individual and inter-individual variations were ass
essed in 20 apparently healthy subjects and were found to be 4.63%, 13
.67% and 11.16%, respectively. Whole blood stored at -70 degrees C for
up to 10 days was shown to be the best storage condition for erythroc
yte glutathione determination. The results of the index of individuali
ty showed that glutathione reference values could be used for diagnost
ic purposes. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science B.V.