N. Sukcharoen et J. Keith, THE EFFECT OF THE ANTISPERM AUTO-ANTIBODY-BOUND SPERM ON IN-VITRO FERTILIZATION OUTCOME, Andrologia, 27(5), 1995, pp. 281-289
To evaluate the effects of antisperm auto-antibody-bound sperm on the
outcome of in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET), 160 infert
ile couples undergoing treatment by in vitro fertilization were recrui
ted in this study. In the study group (11 couples, 15 cycles), the mal
e partners were positive for antisperm autoantibodies determined by im
munobead test (IBT). In the control group (149 couples, 152 cycles), t
he men had no such antibodies. The percentages of fertilization rate,
cleavage rate and pregnancy rate of the study group and control group
were 75.0+/-5.2% vs. 69.3+/-2.4%; 82.8+/-3.7% vs. 89.8+/-1.2% and 6.7%
vs. 11.8%, respectively. There were no significant differences in in
vitro fertilization outcome between both groups. The region, type and/
or percentage of sperm-bound antibodies also had no effect on the in,v
itro fertilization outcome. In conclusion, in vitro fertilization-embr
yo transfer is not significantly affected by antisperm autoantibody-ho
und sperm determined by immunobead test.