We present a study of ballistic electron transport in GaAs/GaAlAs supe
rlattices with different well widths. A three terminal device is used
to inject an energy tunable electron beam via a tunneling barrier into
a field free superlattice and to collect the transmitted current as a
function of the injector energy. A significant increase of the collec
tor current is observed due to miniband conduction in the superlattice
. The transfer ratio alpha=I-C/I-E can be used to probe miniband posit
ions and the miniband widths in field free superlattices. Longitudinal
optical phonon replicas of the eigenstate structure are presented. Th
e tunneling spectroscopy data agree well with self-consistent Poisson-
Schrodinger calculations. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.