Ar. Taylor et al., A WESTERBORK SYNTHESIS RADIO TELESCOPE 327 MHZ SURVEY OF THE GALACTICPLANE, The Astrophysical journal. Supplement series, 107(1), 1996, pp. 239-254
The Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) has been used to surve
y the Galactic plane region 42 degrees < I < 92 degrees at a frequency
of 327 MHz. We present images of the emission within \b\ < 1.6 degree
s at resolution of 1' x 1' csc delta and detection level as low as 10
mJy beam(-1). Inspection of the survey image has produced a catalog of
nearly 4000 discrete sources with sizes less than about similar to 3'
. The catalog of these sources and FITS files of seven images covering
the survey area are available on the World Wide Web at http : //www.r
as.ucalgary.ca/wsrt_survey.html. Approximately 15% of the sources are
resolved, with dimensions of 1'-3'. The spatial distribution of resolv
ed sources shows concentrations toward the spiral arms and follows the
warping of the Galactic disk over the length of the survey region, in
dicating that a sizable fraction is Galactic. Spectral indices are cal
culated for 1313 sources detected in other radio surveys at frequencie
s greater than 408 MHz. The resolved sources exhibit a bimodal spectra
l index distribution, with distinct nonthermal and thermal populations
. Comparison with the IRAS Point Source Catalogue results in 118 ident
ifications between WSRT and IRAS sources. Most of these are thermal ra
dio sources associated with compact Galactic objects such as H II regi
ons and planetary nebulae. A search for variability among 2148 of the
compact sources has resulted in 29 candidate low-frequency variable so
urces.