Db. Barts et Ae. Carlsson, ORDER-N METHOD FOR FORCE CALCULATION IN MANY-DISLOCATION SYSTEMS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 52(3), 1995, pp. 3195-3204
We propose a methodology for calculating the elastic interaction force
s of a large (N similar to 10(6) or more) number of dislocations in a
solid, for the purposes of molecular-dynamics type modeling of problem
s such as dislocation patterning and strain hardening. In order to avo
id the N-2 scaling resulting from the 1/r decay of the forces, we intr
oduce a variation of the particle-particle-particle-mesh method of Hoc
kney and Eastwood [Computer Simulations Using Particles (Institute of
Physics, Bristol, 1988)], applicable to arrangements of straight, para
llel dislocations; extension to fully three-dimensional problems is di
scussed. Our version handles the anisotropic interdislocation forces w
ith high accuracy and is easy to implement. Precision estimates are ob
tained; they indicate a very favorable scaling of CPU time with accura
cy, which is supported by numerical results.