Ww. Bottomley et al., AGGRESSIVE SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMAS DEVELOPING IN PATIENTS RECEIVING LONG-TERM AZATHIOPRINE, British journal of dermatology, 133(3), 1995, pp. 460-462
We report three patients who developed unusually aggressive squamous c
ell carcinomas after receiving long-term azathioprine treatment for de
rmatological disorders. Two patients gave a history suggestive of mode
rate to excessive sun exposure, and the third suffered from chronic ac
tinic dermatitis. Hence, ultraviolet light damage may have been a sign
ificant cofactor in the development of these malignancies. Careful fol
low-up is necessary in patients who are taking azathioprine long term,
and who have previously been excessively exposed to ultraviolet light
(UVL), or in whom future exposure is likely to be excessive. We sugge
st that strict sun avoidance measures are followed by patients on long
-term azathioprine, or that alternatives to azathioprine therapy are c
onsidered, especially in individuals inherently at risk of UVL damage,
and in those already showing clinical signs of such damage.