Rm. Flipo et al., ICAM-1, E-SELECTIN, AND TNF-ALPHA EXPRESSION IN LABIAL SALIVARY-GLANDS OF PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID VASCULITIS, Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 56(1), 1997, pp. 41-44
Objective-To assess the expression of ICAM1, VCAM1, E-selectin, CD44,
and TNF alpha in labial salivary glands of patients with rheumatoid va
sculitis. Methods-Labial salivary glands from six patients with rheuma
toid vasculitis before and after treatment, six aged matched rheumatoi
d arthritis patients without clinical evidence of rheumatoid vasculiti
s, 10 patients with primary Sjogren syndrome, 10 patients with rheumat
oid arthritis and proven secondary Sjogren syndrome, and sin controls
were tested with specific antibodies. Results-ICAM1, E-selectin, and T
NF alpha were significantly expressed in endothelial cells and perivas
cular cellular infiltrate only in rheumatoid vasculitis before treatme
nt. Conclusions-The expression of ICAM1, E-selectin, and TNF alpha all
ows an assessment of the activity of the vasculitic process in rheumat
oid vasculitis. Labial salivary gland biopsy findings in patients with
rheumatoid arthritis and visceral vasculitis without purpura or neuro
pathy (that is, mesenteric, coronary, or cerebral vasculitis) would be
of interest and are examples where labial salivary gland tissue is mo
re accessible than the affected tissue.