Tc-99m sestamibl demonstrates considerable renal uptake followed by ne
t urinary clearance similar to that of creatinine. The authors have pr
eviously shown that renograms could be obtained in cardiac patients by
imaging during the rest injection of the perfusion agent. The present
study shows correlating Tc-99m sestamibi and Tc-99m DTPA studies in h
ypertensive patients with a spectrum of findings, including aortic ane
urysms, asymmetry due to renovascular disease, cysts, bilateral renal
dysfunction, and horseshoe kidney, Tc-99m sestamibi images have persis
ting background activity in the liver and spleen, but show renal struc
ture and function in adequate detail. Quantitative analysis confirms t
hat Tc-99m sestamibi has higher renal uptake, but less excretion than
Tc-99m DTPA. Review of these correlating studies suggests straightforw
ard transfer of diagnostic expertise with standard renography to this
new application.