Jl. Wiley, EFFECT OF REPEATED HALOPERIDOL ADMINISTRATION ON PHENCYCLIDINE DISCRIMINATION IN RATS, Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 19(4), 1995, pp. 699-711
1. Previous research has shown that acute doses of haloperidol block m
any of themotor stimulatory effects of phencyclidine (PCP) and other P
CP-like drugs. In addition, when given acutely, haloperidol produces p
artial attenuation of PCP's discriminative stimulus effects in rats. 2
. Haloperidol is often administered chronically in clinical situations
; hence, it is important to investigate the effects of repeated, as we
ll as acute, dosing with this drug. 3. The purpose of the present stud
y was to examine the effects of repeated administration of haloperidol
on PCP discrimination in rats. Rats were trained to discriminate PCP
(2.0 mg/kg) from saline in a two lever drug discrimination procedure a
nd were tested with cumulative doses of PCP before and after repeated
administration of saline and of haloperidol (0.5 mg/kg/day). 4. Discri
mination training was suspended during the two 14-15-day repeated dosi
ng regimens. Suspended training with repeated saline administration ha
d little effect on the dose-effect curve for % PCP-lever responding. 5
. Repeated administration of haloperidol produced some diminution of P
CP discrimination. After haloperidol, the ED(50) for % PGC-lever respo
nding was 1.4 mg/kg, compared to the pre-haloperidol ED(50) of 0.7 mg/
kg. 6. These results are consistent with those of acute dosing studies
with haloperidol in PCP-trained rats and suggest that repeated admini
stration of haloperidol may disrupt PCP's discriminative stimulus effe
cts, although most rats were still able to discriminate the higher dos
es of PCP.