BOUNDARY-LAYER TURBULENCE AS A KANGAROO PROCESS

Citation
H. Dekker et al., BOUNDARY-LAYER TURBULENCE AS A KANGAROO PROCESS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 52(3), 1995, pp. 2549-2558
Citations number
49
Categorie Soggetti
Physycs, Mathematical","Phsycs, Fluid & Plasmas
ISSN journal
1063651X
Volume
52
Issue
3
Year of publication
1995
Part
A
Pages
2549 - 2558
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(1995)52:3<2549:BTAAKP>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
A nonlocal mixing-length theory of turbulence transport by finite size eddies is developed by means of a novel evaluation of the Reynolds st ress. The analysis involves the contruct of a sample path space and a stochastic closure hypothesis. The simplifying property of exhange (st rong eddies) is satisfied by an analytical sampling rate model. A nonl inear scaling relation maps the path space onto the semi-infinite boun dary layer. The underlying near-wall behavior of fluctuating velocitie s perfectly agrees with recent direct numerical simulations. The resul ting integro-differential equation for the mixing of scalar densities represents fully developed boundary-layer turbulence as a nondiffusive (Kubo-Anderson or kangaroo) type of stochastic process. The model inv olves a scaling exponent epsilon (with epsilon-->infinity a, in the di ffusion limit). For the (partly analytical) solution for the mean velo city profile, excellent agreement with the experimental data yields ep silon approximate to 0.58.