Second-line agents (disease-modifying agents or slow-acting antirheuma
toid drugs) are well established for synovitis that persists despite t
reatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents. indications for
their use in the elderly are similar to those in younger people, but t
he elderly are at higher risk of adverse reactions. Therefore, lower d
oses, more cautious patient selection and more frequent monitoring for
adverse reactions are recommended. Low dose corticosteroids are often
effective in the elderly and obviate the need for second-line agents.