The floating base thyristor (FBT) is a new thyristor structure in whic
h its p-base region, containing a p(+) region, is not shorted to the n
(+) emitter. Using the DMOS process, an n-channel and a p-channel MOSF
ET are integrated with the thyristor structure. The device operates in
the thyristor mode with a low ON-state voltage drop al even high curr
ent densities when a positive bias is applied to both gates. When a ne
gative bias is applied to the OFF gate, the device operates in the IGB
T mode with the saturated current controlled by the positive bias appl
ied to the ON gate.