The use of raster display devices for the display of graphics causes p
roblems of aliasing when edges of lines are produced. This can be sign
ificant in those psychophysical experiments where the orientational pr
operties of the stimulus are important. We have assessed the perceived
orientation of a selection of aliased lines by comparing them with th
e orientation of pairs of dots. It is found that the perceptual orient
ation is modelled well by a least-squares metric on the pixels that co
mpose the line. Small deviations from this metric were found, and were
also found ina control experiment employing anti-aliased lines. They
appear to be due to range effects. Averaged across subjects, orientati
onal acuity was only slightly lower for aliased lines.