N. Cox et al., CELL-CULTURE AS A SUBSTRATE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF INFLUENZA VACCINES - MEMORANDUM FROM A WHO MEETING, Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 73(4), 1995, pp. 431-435
Influenza has been a significant public health problem worldwide, with
three pandemics during the past century. Immunization is the most eff
ective measure to control an influenza pandemic. Since rapid productio
n of large amounts of influenza vaccine depends on the availability of
fertile hens' eggs to grow the viruses, there is an urgent need for t
he development of alternative cell culture systems, which would allow
rapid scale-up of production in the event of a pandemic. This WHO meet
ing discussed the results of studies from several laboratories on the
cultivation of influenza viruses in stable cell lines, and made recomm
endations for further work.