Rk. Shukla et J. Pestian, A COMPARATIVE-ANALYSIS OF REVENUE AND COST-MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES OF NOT-FOR-PROFIT AND FOR-PROFIT HOSPITALS, Hospital & health services administration, 42(1), 1997, pp. 117-134
Not-for-profit (NFP) and for-profit (FP) hospitals were compared on se
veral performance indicators including revenues, costs, productivity/e
fficiency, and profitability. The indicators were adjusted, where appr
opriate, for outpatient activity and a case-mix index for all patients
. FP hospitals had higher profit margins as well as higher gross and n
et revenues per case-mix adjusted admission. On the other hand, NFP ho
spitals had lower total cost per case-mix adjusted admission even afte
r subtracting taxes from FP hospital costs. There were no significant
differences between the two groups on efficiency and productivity indi
cators-paid hours per case-mix adjusted admissions, occupancy levels,
and case-mix adjusted ALOS. The higher profits of FP hospitals were at
tributed to revenue management rather than cost and efficiency managem
ent.