A technique for measuring glomerular filtration rate (by six-sample pl
asma clearance) and extracellular fluid volume is described. The resul
ts obtained for glomerular filtration rate per extracellular fluid vol
ume with a three blood sample technique are also presented. Concurrent
ly with the blood sample techniques measuring plasma clearance, glomer
ular filtration rate per extracellular fluid volume was also measured
using an external radiation detector and no blood samples. The validit
y of expressing glomerular filtration rate per extracellular fluid vol
ume (rather than per body weight or surface area) and the clinical uti
lity of the results obtained with the external radiation detector are
discussed.