We report an interesting effect in organic conductors and superconduct
ors: the inducement and/or enhancement of superconductivity by uniaxia
l compressive stress. Uniaxial stress induces superconductivity in a d
ensity-wave material and increases the transition temperature of a sup
erconductor by a factor of 3. Analysis of the Shubnikov-de Haas effect
shows an expansion of the in-plane unit cell with stress and an incre
ase in effective mass when superconductivity is induced.