ROSAT EXTENDED MEDIUM-DEEP SENSITIVITY SURVEY - SOURCE COUNTS FOR 130FIELDS

Citation
A. Vikhlinin et al., ROSAT EXTENDED MEDIUM-DEEP SENSITIVITY SURVEY - SOURCE COUNTS FOR 130FIELDS, The Astrophysical journal, 451(2), 1995, pp. 553-563
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
451
Issue
2
Year of publication
1995
Part
1
Pages
553 - 563
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1995)451:2<553:REMSS->2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
We present an analysis of serendipitous sources detected in 130 high G alactic latitude, long-exposure ROSAT PSPC observations. By applicatio n of an efficient source detection technique and analyzing a larger nu mber of fields compared to previous studies, we have sufficiently incr eased the sky coverage of the survey and are able to investigate the X -ray source population over almost three decades of intensity, from ap proximately 1.2 x 10(-15) to approximately 7.0 x 10(-13) ergs s(-1) cm (-2) in the 0.5-2.0 keV energy band. Using the 2678 detected sources, we refine the extragalactic log N-log S and find that the differential number-flux relation is well described by a broken power law which fl attens from alpha = 2.55 +/- 0.08 above a flux of 2.2 +/- 0.2 x 10(-14 ) ergs s(-1) cm(-2) to 1.86 +/- 0.06 at fainter fluxes, which is in a good agreement with previous studies. At our limiting flux of 1.2 x 10 (-15) ergs s(-1) cm(-2), the detected (point) sources comprise 66 +/- 7% (68% confidence limits) of the X-ray background in the 1-2 keV band .